Where the price comes from
The rate plan sets the price. Who may change it is a separate question with a deliberate answer.
The nightly rate is not typed. It is looked up: room type, rate plan, and the date being sold. That is what makes a rate report mean anything.
Three things can set a price, in order of authority:
- A rate contract — a company or agent with a negotiated rate. It wins, and the desk cannot type over it. The refusal reads "the rate comes from the contract" or similar.
- A channel — a booking that arrived from an OTA carries the price it was sold at. Changing it here would put the hotel and the channel out of step.
- The rate plan for those dates, which is the ordinary case.
Overriding a rate is possible where authority allows it, and it always asks for a reason from the rate-override list. The reason is not bureaucracy: the rate override report is how a hotel finds out that a receptionist has been discounting all season.
If a booking will not price at all — no rate found rather than a rate refused — the rate sheet does not reach those dates. That is Rates run out, and it is an administrator's job, not the desk's.